\[Схематический\ рисунок.\]
\[Дано:\]
\[\mathrm{\Delta}ABC - равнобедренный;\]
\[AB = BC = b;\]
\[\angle A = \angle C = \alpha.\]
\[Найти:\]
\[\text{S.}\]
\[Решение.\]
\[1)\ В\ \mathrm{\Delta}ABC:\]
\[R = \frac{\text{BC}}{2\sin{\angle A}} = \frac{b}{2\sin\alpha}.\]
\[2)\ Круг:\]
\[S = \pi R^{2} = \frac{\pi b^{2}}{4\sin^{2}\alpha}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \frac{\pi b^{2}}{4\sin^{2}\alpha}.\]