\[Схематический\ рисунок.\]
\[Дано:\ \ \]
\[CD = 28\ см;\]
\[1)\ CK = KD - 4\ см;\]
\[2)\ CK = 6KD;\]
\[3)\ CK\ :KD = 3\ :4.\]
\[Найти:\]
\[CK;\ KD.\]
\[Решение.\]
\[CD = CK + KD.\]
\[1)\ 28 = KD - 4 + KD\]
\[2KD = 32\]
\[KD = 16\ см.\]
\[CK = 16 - 4 = 12\ см.\]
\[2)\ 28 = 6KD + KD\]
\[7KD = 28\]
\[KD = 4\ см.\]
\[CK = 6 \bullet 4 = 24\ см.\]
\[3)\ CK = \frac{3}{4}KD:\]
\[28 = \frac{3}{4}KD + KD\]
\[112 = 3KD + 4KD\]
\[7KD = 112\]
\[KD = 16\ см.\]
\[CK = \frac{3}{4} \bullet 16 = 12\ см.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 1)\ 12\ см,\ 16\ см;\ \]
\[2)\ 24\ см,\ 4\ см;\ 3)\ 12\ см,\ 16\ см.\]