\[Схематический\ рисунок.\]
\[Дано:\ \ \]
\[a\bot b;\]
\[\angle 1 = 35{^\circ}.\]
\[Найти:\]
\[\angle 2;\ \angle 3;\ \angle 4.\]
\[Решение.\]
\[1)\ Вертикальные\ углы:\]
\[\angle 3 = \angle 1 = 35{^\circ}.\]
\[2)\ Для\ прямого\ угла:\]
\[\angle 2 + \angle 3 = 90{^\circ}\]
\[\angle 2 + 35{^\circ} = 90{^\circ}\]
\[\angle 2 = 55{^\circ}.\]
\[3)\ Сумма\ смежных\ углов:\]
\[\angle 1 + \angle 4 = 180{^\circ}\]
\[35{^\circ} + \angle 4 = 180{^\circ}\]
\[\angle 4 = 145{^\circ}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \angle 2 = 55{^\circ};\ \]
\[\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \angle 3 = 35{^\circ};\ \]
\[\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \angle 4 = 145{^\circ}.\]