\[\boxed{\mathbf{870\ (870).\ }Еуроки\ - \ ДЗ\ без\ мороки}\]
\[1)\ \frac{2x + 6}{x + 3} = 2;\ \ \ \ \ x \neq - 3\]
\[2x + 6 = 2 \cdot (x + 3)\]
\[2x + 6 = 2x + 6\]
\[x - любое\ число;\]
\[Ответ:x - любое\ число,\ \]
\[кроме\ ( - 3).\]
\[2)\ \frac{x^{2} - 16}{x + 4} = - 8;\ \ \ \ \ \ x \neq - 4\]
\[x^{2} - 16 = - 8 \cdot (x + 4)\]
\[x^{2} - 16 + 8x + 32 = 0\]
\[x^{2} + 8x + 16 = 0\]
\[(x + 4)^{2} = 0\]
\[x = - 4\ (не\ подходит)\]
\[Ответ:корней\ нет.\]
\[3)\ \frac{2x - 9}{2x + 5} + \frac{3x}{3x - 2} = 2\]
\[\frac{2x - 9}{2x + 5} + \frac{3x}{3x - 2} - 2 = 0;\ \ \ \ \]
\[x \neq - 2,5;\ \ \ \ \ x \neq \frac{2}{3}\]
\[- 38x + 38 = 0\]
\[x = 1\]
\[Ответ:x = 1.\]
\[4)\ \frac{5x^{2} + 8}{x^{2} - 16} = \frac{2x - 1}{x + 4} - \frac{3x - 1}{4 - x}\]
\[- 2x + 8 = 0\]
\[- 2x = - 8\]
\[x = 4\ (не\ подходит)\]
\[Ответ:нет\ корней.\]