\[1)\ f(x) = x - \ln x;\]
\[f^{'}(x) = 1 - \frac{1}{x} > 0;\]
\[\frac{x - 1}{x} > 0\]
\[x < 0;\text{\ \ \ x} > 1.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \]
\[f^{'}(x) = 0\ при\ x = 1;\]
\[f^{'}(x) > 0\ при\ x > 1;\]
\[f^{'}(x) < 0\ при\ 0 < x < 1.\]
\[2)\ f(x) = x\ln x;\]
\[f^{'}(x) = \ln x + x \bullet \frac{1}{x} > 0;\]
\[\ln x + 1 > 0\]
\[\ln x > - 1\]
\[x > e^{- 1}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \]
\[f^{'}(x) = 0\ при\ x = e^{- 1};\]
\[f^{'}(x) > 0\ при\ x > e^{- 1};\]
\[f^{'}(x) < 0\ при\ 0 < x < e^{- 1}.\]
\[3)\ f(x) = x^{2}\ln x;\]
\[f^{'}(x) = 2x \bullet \ln x + x^{2} \bullet \frac{1}{x} > 0;\]
\[2x\ln x + x > 0\]
\[x\left( 2\ln x + 1 \right) > 0\]
\[2\ln x > - 1\]
\[\ln x > - \frac{1}{2}\]
\[x > e^{- \frac{1}{2}}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \]
\[f^{'}(x) = 0\ при\ x = e^{- \frac{1}{2}};\]
\[f^{'}(x) > 0\ при\ x > e^{- \frac{1}{2}};\]
\[f^{'}(x) < 0\ при\ 0 < x < e^{- \frac{1}{2}}.\]
\[4)\ f(x) = x^{3} - 3\ln x;\]
\[f^{'}(x) = 3x^{2} - 3 \bullet \frac{1}{x} > 0;\]
\[3x^{3} - 3 > 0\]
\[3x^{3} > 3\]
\[x^{3} > 1\]
\[x > 1.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \]
\[f^{'}(x) = 0\ при\ x = 1;\]
\[f^{'}(x) > 0\ при\ x > 1;\]
\[f^{'}(x) < 0\ при\ 0 < x < 1.\]