3 Put the verbs in the Present Perfect or Past Simple. 1 John Lennon started (start) his first band when he was 15. His eldest son, Julian, has been (be) in the music business since he was 19. He _______ (make) five albums. He _______ (not know) his father very well. 2 Roald Dahl _______ (write) the story The BFG in 1982 for his granddaughter, Sophie. It is about a little girl called Sophie. Sophie Dahl _______ (be) a model since she was 17, but she also likes writing. She _______ (write) some short stories and one novel. 3 Sigmund Freud _______ (work) in Vienna for most of his life. His great-granddaughter, Bella Freud, _______ (be born) in London and _______ (work) there since 1990. But when she was a fashion student, she _______ (live) in Rome. 4 Prince Rainier of Monaco _______ (marry) American film star Grace Kelly in 1956. Their daughter, Caroline, _______ (have) quite a tragic life. She _______ (divorce) her first husband after only two years and both her mother and her second husband _______ (die) in terrible accidents. She _______ (be) married to her third husband, Prince Ernst of Hanover, since 1999.

1. John Lennon **started** his first band when he was 15. His eldest son, Julian, **has been** in the music business since he was 19. He **has made** five albums. He **did not know** his father very well. 2. Roald Dahl **wrote** the story *The BFG* in 1982 for his granddaughter, Sophie. It is about a little girl called Sophie. Sophie Dahl **has been** a model since she was 17, but she also likes writing. She **has written** some short stories and one novel. 3. Sigmund Freud **worked** in Vienna for most of his life. His great-granddaughter, Bella Freud, **was born** in London and **has worked** there since 1990. But when she was a fashion student, she **lived** in Rome. 4. Prince Rainier of Monaco **married** American film star Grace Kelly in 1956. Their daughter, Caroline, **has had** quite a tragic life. She **divorced** her first husband after only two years and both her mother and her second husband **died** in terrible accidents. She **has been** married to her third husband, Prince Ernst of Hanover, since 1999. **Разъяснение:** 1. *John Lennon:* Здесь используется Past Simple (**started**) для обозначения действия, которое произошло в прошлом и закончилось. **Has been** используется в Present Perfect, так как он все еще находится в музыкальном бизнесе. **Has made** также в Present Perfect, потому что это действие, произошедшее в прошлом, но результат виден в настоящем. **Did not know** - простое прошедшее время. 2. *Roald Dahl:* **Wrote** - Past Simple, потому что действие завершилось в прошлом (1982 год). **Has been** в Present Perfect, потому что Софи Даль была моделью, начиная с 17 лет и до настоящего момента. **Has written** - Present Perfect, так как она все еще пишет. 3. *Sigmund Freud:* **Worked** - Past Simple, так как Фрейд работал в прошлом. **Was born** - Past Simple, обозначает рождение. **Has worked** - Present Perfect, так как она работала с 1990 года и до настоящего времени. **Lived** - Past Simple, потому что она жила в Риме в прошлом. 4. *Prince Rainier of Monaco:* **Married** - Past Simple, действие произошло в прошлом. **Has had** - Present Perfect, потому что у дочери до сих пор трагическая жизнь. **Divorced** - Past Simple, так как развод произошел в прошлом. **Died** - Past Simple, событие произошло и закончилось в прошлом. **Has been** - Present Perfect, так как он до сих пор женат с 1999 года.