\[Стр.\ 46.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{6.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ \frac{1}{6} + \frac{5}{9} + \frac{5}{6} + \frac{4}{9} = \frac{6}{6} + \frac{9}{9} =\]
\[= 1 + 1 = 2\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ \frac{2}{17} + \frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{17} + \frac{10}{17} + \frac{5}{8} =\]
\[= \frac{17}{17} + \frac{8}{8} = 1 + 1 = 2\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{16} + \frac{5}{12} + \frac{7}{16} =\]
\[= \frac{6}{12} + \frac{8}{16} = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = 1\]
\[\textbf{г)}\ \frac{3}{17} + \frac{4}{5} + \frac{1}{15} + \frac{14}{17} =\]
\[= \frac{17}{17} + \frac{12}{15} + \frac{1}{15} = 1 + \frac{13}{15} =\]
\[= 1\frac{13}{15}\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{7.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ x + \frac{3}{16} = \frac{17}{20}\]
\[x = \frac{17}{20} - \frac{3}{16}\]
\[x = \frac{68}{80} - \frac{15}{80}\]
\[x = \frac{53}{80}.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ \frac{8}{15} + y = \frac{7}{12}\]
\[y = \frac{7}{12} - \frac{8}{15}\]
\[y = \frac{35}{60} - \frac{32}{60}\]
\[y = \frac{3}{60} = \frac{1}{20}.\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ a - \frac{1}{12} = \frac{7}{30}\]
\[a = \frac{7}{30} + \frac{1}{12}\]
\[a = \frac{14}{60} + \frac{5}{60}\]
\[a = \frac{19}{60}.\]
\[\textbf{г)}\ \frac{25}{39} - b = \frac{15}{26}\]
\[b = \frac{25}{39} - \frac{15}{26}\]
\[b = \frac{50}{78} - \frac{45}{78}\]
\[b = \frac{5}{78}.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{8.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ \frac{7}{10} - \frac{1}{5} = \frac{7}{10} - \frac{2}{10} = \frac{5}{10} =\]
\[= \frac{1}{2}\ (м) - провода\ осталось.\]
\[Ответ:\ \frac{1}{2}\ м.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ \frac{2}{5} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{8}{20} + \frac{15}{20} = \frac{23}{20} =\]
\[= 1\frac{3}{20}\ (кг) - масса\ покупки.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 1\frac{3}{20}\ кг\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5} = \frac{10}{15} + \frac{3}{15} = \frac{13}{15}\ ч =\]
\[= \frac{52}{60}\ ч = 52\ мин - потратила\ \]
\[Оля.\]
\[Ответ:52\ мин.\]
\[\textbf{г)}\ \ 1 - все\ поле;\]
\[\frac{1}{6}\ часть - первый\ трактор;\]
\[\frac{1}{9}\ часть - второй\ трактор.\]
\[\frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{9} = \frac{3}{18} + \frac{2}{18} = \frac{5}{18}\ (часть) -\]
\[поля\ вспашут\ оба\ трактора\ \]
\[за\ 1\ день.\]
\[Ответ:\ \frac{5}{18}\ часть\ поля.\]