\[\boxed{\mathbf{1.}}\]
\[a < S < a + b\]
\[S \approx a + b\ :2\ (кв.\ ед.).\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{2.}}\]
\[a = 22\ см^{2};\]
\[b = 20\ см^{2}.\]
\[22\ см^{2} < S < 42\ см^{2}.\]
\[S \approx 22 + 20\ :2 = 32\ см^{2}.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{3.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ m\ :(a\ :2)\ страниц.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ x\ :5 - x\ :8\ \left( \frac{км}{ч} \right) - больше.\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ (b + c)\ :40\ (мешков).\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{4.}}\]
\[x < 60\ 900.\]
\[Наибольшее\ решение\ \]
\[неравенства:\]
\[x = 60\ 899.\]
\[Ответ:\ 60\ 899.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{5.}}\]
\[123\ 456 \cdot 9080 = 1\ 120\ 980\ 480\]
\[123\ 456 \cdot 9079 =\]
\[= 1\ 120\ 980\ 480 - 123\ 456 =\]
\[= 1\ 120\ 857\ 024\ \]