\[Дано:\]
\[\mathrm{\Delta}ABC;\]
\[\angle B = 120{^\circ};\]
\[AB + BC = 8\ см;\]
\[AC = 7\ см.\]
\[Решение.\]
\[AB^{2} - 8AB + 15 = 0\]
\[D = 8^{2} - 4 \bullet 15 = 64 - 60 = 4\]
\[AB_{1} = \frac{8 - 2}{2} = 3\ см.\]
\[AB_{2} = \frac{8 + 2}{2} = 5\ см.\]
\[BC_{1} = 8 - 3 = 5\ см.\ \ \]
\[BC_{2} = 8 - 5 = 3\ см.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 3\ см;\ 5\ см.\]