\[\angle a\ и\ \angle b - смежные\ углы.\]
\[Сумма\ смежных\ углов\ равна\ 180{^\circ}.\]
\[1)\ \angle a = 17\angle b:\]
\[\angle a + \angle b = 180{^\circ}\]
\[17\angle b + \angle b = 180{^\circ}\]
\[18\angle b = 180{^\circ}\]
\[\angle b = 10{^\circ}.\]
\[\angle a = 17 \bullet 10{^\circ} = 170{^\circ}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 170{^\circ};\ 10{^\circ}.\]
\[2)\ \angle a\ :\angle b = 19\ :26;\]
\[\angle a + \angle b = 180{^\circ}\]
\[\frac{19}{26}\angle b + \angle b = 180{^\circ}\]
\[19\angle b + 26\angle b = 4680{^\circ}\]
\[45\angle b = 4680{^\circ}\]
\[\angle b = 104{^\circ}.\]
\[\angle a = \frac{19}{26} \bullet 104{^\circ} = 76{^\circ}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 76{^\circ};\ 104{^\circ}.\]