\[\angle ABC = 30{^\circ};\angle CBD = 80{^\circ}:\]
\[1)\ луч\ \text{BA\ }лежит\ внутри\ \angle CBD:\]
\[\angle CBD = \angle ABD + \angle ABC\]
\[80{^\circ} = \angle ABD + 30{^\circ}\]
\[\angle ABD = 50{^\circ}.\]
\[2)\ луч\ \text{BA\ }лежит\ вне\ \angle CBD:\]
\[\angle ABD = \angle CBD + \angle ABC\]
\[\angle ABD = 80{^\circ} + 30{^\circ} = 110{^\circ}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 50{^\circ}\ или\ 110{^\circ}.\]