\[f^{'}(x) \geq 0.\]
\[f(x) = x^{3} + 3x^{2} + ax;\]
\[f^{'}(x) = 3x^{2} + 3 \bullet 2x + a \geq 0;\]
\[3x^{2} + 6x + a \geq 0\]
\[D = 6^{2} - 4 \bullet 3 \bullet a \leq 0\]
\[36 - 12a \leq 0\]
\[12a \geq 36\]
\[a \geq 3.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \lbrack 3;\ + \infty).\]