Here are the answers to the multiple-choice questions, with explanations:
1. Malta is a small (1) **country** in the Mediterranean.
* **Explanation:** The context describes Malta as a country, making "country" the most logical choice.
2. an island country (2) **with** no lakes or rivers.
* **Explanation:** The sentence means the island country has no lakes or rivers. "With" fits the meaning best.
3. (3) **thousand** people live in Malta.
* **Explanation:** About four hundred thousand people live in Malta.
4. The country has two (4) **languages**, Maltese and English
* **Explanation:** The sentence states that the country has two languages.
5. many people also speak (5) **Italian**.
* **Explanation:** In the context, the sentence speaks about languages, so it asks for the appropriate language to be inserted.
6. Valletta is on the east (6) **coast**.
* **Explanation:** Valletta, as a capital city close to the sea, must be on the coast
7. Malta is (7) **hot** and dry in the summer.
* **Explanation:** Malta has a hot climate
8. A large number of tourists (8) **visit** Malta every year.
* **Explanation:** People visit places, so the option is "visit".
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