\[b_{1} = - 64;\ \ q = \frac{1}{2}:\]
\[b_{6} = b_{1} \cdot q^{5} = - 64 \cdot \frac{1}{32} = - 2;\]
\[S_{5} = \frac{b_{1}\left( q^{5} - 1 \right)}{q - 1} = \frac{- 64 \cdot \left( \frac{1}{32} - 1 \right)}{- \frac{1}{2}} =\]
\[= - \frac{64 \cdot 2 \cdot 31}{32} = - 124.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ b_{6} = - 2;\ \ S_{5} = - 124.\]