{
"exercise": [
{
"question": "a) Susan cook/ cooks really well!",
"answer": "Cooks. Объяснение: Susan - третье лицо, единственное число. В Present Simple к глаголу добавляется -s/-es.",
"english_answer": "Cooks. Explanation: Susan is a third-person singular subject. In Present Simple, we add -s/-es to the verb."
},
{
"question": "b) My sister doesn't live / lives near the sea.",
"answer": "Live. Объяснение: После doesn't используется инфинитив глагола без частицы to.",
"english_answer": "Live. Explanation: After 'doesn't', the base form of the verb (infinitive without 'to') is used."
},
{
"question": "c) I writing/ am writing a letter to my friend, George, in London.",
"answer": "Am writing. Объяснение: Действие происходит сейчас, следовательно, используем Present Continuous (am/is/are + глагол с -ing).",
"english_answer": "Am writing. Explanation: The action is happening now, so we use Present Continuous (am/is/are + verb-ing)."
},
{
"question": "d) Children doesn't/ don't go out late at night.",
"answer": "Don't. Объяснение: Children - множественное число, поэтому используем 'don't' (do not).",
"english_answer": "Don't. Explanation: 'Children' is plural, so we use 'don't' (do not)."
},
{
"question": "e) Does a rabbit eat/ eats carrots?",
"answer": "Eat. Объяснение: После 'does' используется инфинитив глагола без частицы to.",
"english_answer": "Eat. Explanation: After 'does', the base form of the verb (infinitive without 'to') is used."
},
{
"question": "f) My friends are play/ playing football in the park now.",
"answer": "Playing. Объяснение: 'Now' указывает на то, что действие происходит в данный момент, поэтому используем Present Continuous.",
"english_answer": "Playing. Explanation: 'Now' indicates that the action is happening at the moment, so we use Present Continuous."
},
{
"question": "g) Do/ Does your teacher give you a lot of homework?",
"answer": "Does. Объяснение: Your teacher - третье лицо, единственное число, поэтому используем 'does'.",
"english_answer": "Does. Explanation: 'Your teacher' is a third-person singular subject, so we use 'does'."
},
{
"question": "h) We sometimes go/ goes/ going to the cinema on Mondays.",
"answer": "Go. Объяснение: 'We' - множественное число, и речь идёт о повторяющемся действии (по понедельникам), поэтому используем Present Simple.",
"english_answer": "Go. Explanation: 'We' is plural, and the sentence describes a recurring action (on Mondays), so we use Present Simple."
},
{
"question": "i) Does your brother read/ reads a lot of books?",
"answer": "Read. Объяснение: После 'does' используется инфинитив глагола без частицы to.",
"english_answer": "Read. Explanation: After 'does', the base form of the verb (infinitive without 'to') is used."
},
{
"question": "j) Frank can't talk. He is sleep/ is sleeping now.",
"answer": "Is sleeping. Объяснение: 'Now' указывает на действие, происходящее в данный момент, поэтому используем Present Continuous.",
"english_answer": "Is sleeping. Explanation: 'Now' indicates an action happening at the moment, so we use Present Continuous."
}
]
}