\[Страница\ 48.\]
\[10.\ Сравнение,\ сложение\ и\ \]
\[вычитание\ обыкновенных\ \]
\[дробей\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{1.}}\]
\[1)\ к\ общему\ знаменателю.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{2.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\frac{1}{5} < \frac{3}{10}\]
\[\frac{1}{2} < \frac{3}{4}\]
\[\frac{7}{15} > \frac{2}{5}\]
\[\frac{2}{9} = \frac{6}{27}\text{\ \ }\]
\[\textbf{б)}\frac{3}{5} > \frac{21}{40}\]
\[\frac{7}{12} < \frac{39}{48}\]
\[\frac{1}{17} = \frac{3}{51}\]
\[\frac{3}{8} < \frac{5}{6}\]
\[\textbf{в)}\frac{1}{7} > \frac{1}{15}\]
\[\frac{5}{13} < \frac{5}{11}\]
\[\frac{17}{40} < \frac{17}{21}\]
\[\frac{5}{11} > \frac{5}{18}\]
\[\textbf{г)}\ 2 = \frac{4}{2}\]
\[\frac{5}{18} < \frac{7}{15}\]
\[1 = \frac{3}{3}\]
\[3 > \frac{7}{7}\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{3.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\frac{2}{3} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{8}{12} + \frac{9}{12} = \frac{17}{12}\]
\[\textbf{б)}\frac{2}{15} + \frac{7}{10} = \frac{4}{30} + \frac{21}{30} = \frac{25}{30}\]
\[\textbf{в)}\frac{3}{16} + \frac{9}{20} = \frac{15}{80} + \frac{36}{80} = \frac{51}{80}\]
\[\textbf{г)}\frac{5}{8} + \frac{11}{12} = \frac{15}{24} + \frac{22}{24} = \frac{37}{24}\]
\[\textbf{д)}\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{6}\]
\[\textbf{е)}\frac{11}{36} - \frac{5}{18} = \frac{11}{36} - \frac{10}{36} = \frac{1}{36}\]
\[\textbf{ж)}\frac{9}{10} - \frac{7}{8} = \frac{36}{40} - \frac{35}{40} = \frac{1}{40}\]
\[\textbf{з)}\frac{7}{22} - \frac{3}{55} = \frac{35}{110} - \frac{6}{110} = \frac{29}{110}\]