\[Стр.\ 40.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{7.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ 13 + ( - 7) = 6\]
\[- 40 + 30 = - 10\]
\[- 15 + 20 = 5\]
\[70 + ( - 130) = - 60\]
\[\textbf{б)}\frac{1}{3} + \left( - \frac{2}{3} \right) = - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[\frac{3}{4} + \left( - \frac{1}{3} \right) = \frac{5}{12}\]
\[- \frac{7}{8} + \frac{3}{4} = - \frac{1}{8}\]
\[\frac{2}{3} + \left( - \frac{4}{5} \right) = - \frac{2}{15}\]
\[\textbf{в)} - 7,6 + 8,9 = 1,3\]
\[- 8 + 11,2 = 3,2\]
\[2 + ( - 0,24) = 1,76\]
\[0,8 + ( - 1,9) = - 1,1\]
\[\textbf{г)} - 5\frac{3}{4} + 3\frac{1}{2} = - 2\frac{1}{4}\]
\[- \frac{2}{7} + 4\frac{1}{14} = 3\frac{11}{14}\]
\[2\frac{1}{7} + \left( - 3\frac{3}{14} \right) = - 1\frac{1}{14}\]
\[6\frac{3}{11} + \left( - 6\frac{3}{11} \right) = 0\ \]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{8.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ увеличится\ на\ 2.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ уменьшится\ на\ 18.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{9.}}\]
\[при\ x < - 8.\]