\[\boxed{\text{5.\ 87}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ 6a - (4a + 7) + (3a - 5) =\]
\[= 6a - 4a - 7 + 3a - 5 =\]
\[= 5a - 12\]
\[\textbf{б)} - 7 \cdot (x + 3) - (2x - 1) =\]
\[= - 7x - 21 - 2x + 1 =\]
\[= - 9x - 20\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ 0,4 \cdot (3n + 5) - 6 \cdot (0,1n - 7) =\]
\[= 1,2n + 2 - 0,6n + 42 =\]
\[= 0,6n + 44\]
\[= 1,2m + 2 - 5,6 + 0,7m =\]
\[= 1,9m - 3,6\]