\[\boxed{\text{6.392.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ 4,1x - 2,9x + 7,5 = 7,98\]
\[1,2x = 7,98 - 7,5\]
\[1,2x = 0,48\]
\[x = 0,48\ :1,2\]
\[x = 4,8\ :12\ \]
\[x = 0,4.\ \]
\[Ответ:0,4.\ \]
\[\textbf{б)}\ 7,8y - (5,6y + 10,6) = 3,7\]
\[7,8y - 5,6y - 10,6 = 3,7\]
\[2,2y = 3,7 + 10,6\]
\[2,2y = 14,3\]
\[y = 14,3\ :2,2\]
\[y = 6,5.\ \]
\[Ответ:6,5.\ \]
\[\textbf{в)}\ (8,3 - z) \cdot 4,9 = 5,88\]
\[8,3 - z = 5,88\ :4,9\]
\[8,3 - z = 1,2\]
\[z = 8,3 - 1,2\]
\[z = 7,1.\ \]
\[Ответ:7,1.\ \]
\[\textbf{г)}\ (11,2 - p) \cdot 4,5 = 31,5\]
\[11,2 - p = 31,5\ :4,5\]
\[11,2 - p = 7\]
\[p = 11,2 - 7\]
\[p = 4,2.\ \]
\[Ответ:4,2.\]