\[\boxed{\mathbf{3.}\mathbf{66}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ (x + 15) - 8 = 17\]
\[x + 15 = 17 + 8\]
\[x = 25 - 15\]
\[x = 10.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ (24 + x) - 21 = 10\]
\[24 + x = 10 + 21\]
\[x = 31 - 24\]
\[x = 7.\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ (45 - y) + 18 = 58\]
\[45 - y = 58 - 18\]
\[y = 45 - 40\]
\[y = 5.\]
\[\textbf{г)}\ (y - 35) + 12 = 32\]
\[y - 35 = 32 - 12\]
\[y = 20 + 35\]
\[y = 55.\ \]