\[\boxed{\mathbf{4.}}\]
\[x - 20 = 30\]
\[x = 30 + 20\]
\[x = 50.\]
\[Проверка.\]
\[50 - 20 = 30\]
\[30 = 30.\]
\[x - 30 = 60\]
\[x = 60 + 30\]
\[x = 90.\]
\[Проверка.\]
\[90 - 30 = 60\]
\[60 = 60.\]
\[x - 5 = 25\]
\[x = 25 + 5\]
\[x = 30.\]
\[Проверка.\]
\[30 - 5 = 25\]
\[25 = 25.\]
\[x - 4 = 36\]
\[x = 36 + 4\]
\[x = 40.\]
\[Проверка.\]
\[40 - 4 = 36\]
\[36 = 36.\]
\[x - 1 = 44\]
\[x = 44 + 1\]
\[x = 45.\]
\[Проверка.\]
\[45 - 1 = 44\]
\[44 = 44.\]
\[x - 2 = 53\]
\[x = 53 + 2\]
\[x = 55.\]
\[Проверка.\]
\[55 - 2 = 53\]
\[53 = 53.\]