\[\boxed{\mathbf{18.}}\]
\[24 + 6 = 30\]
\[30 - 24 = 6\]
\[30 - 6 = 24\]
\[48 + 7 = 55\]
\[55 - 7 = 48\]
\[55 - 48 = 7\]
\[80 - 35 = 45\]
\[40 + 15 = 55\]
\[19 + 17 = 36\]
\[100 - 77 = 23\]
\[60 - 19 = 41\]
\[70 - 46 = 24\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{19.}}\]
\[1)\ 53 + 14 = 67\]
\[53 + 23 = 76\]
\[53 + 17 = 70\]
\[53 + 19 = 72\]
\[53 + 45 = 98\]
\[53 + 48 = 101\]
\[53 + 20 = 73\]
\[53 + 34 = 87\]
\[53 + 7 = 60\]
\[53 + 4 = 57\]
\[2)\ 45 - 30 = 15\]
\[45 - 23 = 22\]
\[45 - 9 = 36\]
\[45 - 18 = 27\]
\[45 - 37 = 8\]
\[45 - 45 = 0\]
\[45 - 26 = 19\]
\[45 - 8 = 37\]
\[45 - 38 = 7\]
\[45 - 15 = 30\]