\[\boxed{Страница\ 21.}\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{1.}}\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{2.}}\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{3.}}\]
\[1800 < 639 + 1232 < 2000\]
\[1800 < 1871 < 2000\]
\[Что\ и\ требовалось\ доказать.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{4.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ m \geq 8\]
\[m = \left\{ 8;9;10;11;\ldots \right\}.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ 4 \leq n \leq 9\]
\[n = \left\{ 4;5;6;7;8;9 \right\}.\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ 12 < c \leq 15\]
\[c = \left\{ 13;14;15 \right\}.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{5.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ при\ d = 458\ 986:\]
\[d + 21\ 394 =\]
\[= 458\ 986 + 21\ 394 = 480\ 380.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ при\ z = 52\ 255:\]
\[506\ 800 - z =\]
\[= 506\ 800 - 52\ 255 = 454\ 545.\]