\[\ \boxed{\mathbf{9.}}\]
\[1)\ 29 + 14 = 29 + 10 + 4 =\]
\[= 39 + 4 = 43\]
\[18 + 25 = 18 + 20 + 5 =\]
\[= 38 + 5 = 43\]
\[36 + 16 = 36 + 10 + 6 =\]
\[= 46 + 6 = 52\]
\[45 + 28 = 45 + 20 + 9 =\]
\[= 65 + 9 = 74\]
\[57 + 37 = 57 + 30 + 7 =\]
\[= 87 + 7 = 94\]
\[69 + 24 = 69 + 20 + 4 =\]
\[= 89 + 4 = 93\]
\[38 + 45 = 38 + 40 + 5 =\]
\[= 78 + 5 = 83\]
\[74 + 17 = 74 + 10 + 7 =\]
\[= 84 + 7 = 91\]
\[29 + 39 = 29 + 30 + 9 =\]
\[= 59 + 9 = 68\]
\[2)\ 31 - 15 = 31 - 10 - 5 =\]
\[= 21 - 5 = 16\]
\[41 - 16 = 41 - 10 - 6 =\]
\[= 31 - 6 = 25\]
\[53 - 24 = 53 - 20 - 4 =\]
\[= 33 - 4 = 29\]
\[61 - 35 = 61 - 30 - 5 =\]
\[=\]
\(31 - 5 = 26\)=
\[74 - 27 = 74 - 20 - 7 =\]
\[= 54 - 7 = 47\]
\[82 - 44 = 82 - 40 - 4 =\]
\[= 42 - 4 = 38\]
\[95 - 56 = 95 - 50 - 6 =\]
\[= 45 - 6 = 39\]
\[41 - 37 = 41 - 30 - 7 =\]
\[= 11 - 7 = 4\]
\[74 - 68 = 74 - 60 - 8 =\]
\[= 14 - 8 = 6\]