\[\boxed{\mathbf{13.}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ 50 - (10 + 20) = 50 - 30 =\]
\[= 20\]
\[70 + (40 - 30) = 70 + 10 = 80\]
\[60 - 20 + 50 = 40 + 50 = 90\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ 20 + (90 - 10) = 20 + 80 =\]
\[= 100\]
\[80 - (30 + 40) = 80 - 70 = 10\]
\[70 - 60 + 90 = 10 + 90 = 100\]
\[70 - (34 - 4) = 70 - 30 = 40\]
\[60 + (48 - 40) = 60 + 8 = 68\]
\[100 - (81 - 80) = 100 - 1 =\]
\[= 99\]