\[Страница\ 78.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{1.}}\]
Пояснение.
Решение.
\[d\] | \[6\] | \[7\] | \[8\] | \[9\] | \[10\] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
\[d - 5\] | \[1\] | \[2\] | \[3\] | \[4\] | \[5\] |
\[d + 10\] | \[16\] | \[17\] | \[18\] | \[19\] | \[20\] |
\[\boxed{\mathbf{2.}}\]
Пояснение.
Решение.
\[a + 8;\]
\[a - 8.\]
\[При\ a = 12:\]
\[a + 8 = 12 + 8 = 20\]
\[a - 8 = 12 - 8 = 4.\]
\[При\ a = 20:\]
\[a + 8 = 20 + 8 = 28\]
\[a - 8 = 20 - 8 = 12.\]
\[При\ a = 32:\]
\[a + 8 = 32 + 8 = 40\]
\[a - 8 = 32 - 8 = 24.\]
\[При\ a = 48:\]
\[a + 8 = 48 + 8 = 56\]
\[a - 8 = 48 - 8 = 40.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{3.}}\]
\[42 + 8 = 40 + 2 + 8 =\]
\[= 40 + 10 = 50\]
\[50 - 7 = 40 + 10 - 7 =\]
\[= 40 + 3 = 43\]
\[89 + 4 = 89 + 1 + 3 =\]
\[= 90 + 3 = 93\]
\[73 - 5 = 73 - 3 - 2 = 70 - 2 =\]
\[= 68\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{4.}}\]
\[23 + 7 = 30\]
\[20 - 5 = 15\]
\[66 + 4 = 70\]
\[77 + 8 = 85\]
\[19 + 6 = 25\]
\[83 - 9 = 74\]
\[29 + 0 = 29\]
\[0 + 0 = 0\]
\[17 - 17 = 0\]
\[9 + 9 + 9 = 18 + 9 = 27\]
\[8 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 16 + 16 = 32\]
\[7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 =\]
\[= 14 + 14 + 7 = 28 + 7 = 35\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{5.}}\]
\[65 + 9 + 5 = 65 + 5 + 9 =\]
\[= 70 + 9 = 79\]
\[76 + 8 + 4 = 76 + 4 + 8 =\]
\[= 80 + 8 = 88\]
\[20 + 7 + 3 + 30 =\]
\[= 20 + 30 + 7 + 3 = 50 + 10 =\]
\[= 60\]
\[36 + 8 + 2 = 36 + 10 = 46\]
\[47 + 6 + 4 = 47 + 10 = 57\]
\[50 + 9 + 1 + 40 =\]
\[= 50 + 40 + 9 + 1 = 90 + 10 =\]
\[= 100\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{6.}}\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{7.}}\]
\[5\ см\ 2\ мм = 52\ мм\]
\[52 - 50 = 2\ (мм) - длина\ \]
\[одного\ отрезка\ больше\ длины\ \]
\[другого.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{8.}}\]
Решение.
\[(32 + 40) - 20 = 72 - 20 =\]
\[= 52\ (книги) - осталось\ на\ \]
\[этих\ полках.\]
\[Ответ:52\ книги.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{Вопрос.}}\]
Пояснение.
Решение.
\[При\ k = 10:\]
\[14 - k = 14 - 10 = 4.\]
\[6 + 6 - k = 12 - k = 12 - 10 =\]
\[= 2.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{Задание\ на\ полях.\ Какие\ числа\ пропущены?}}\]
\[Каждое\ следующее\ число\ на\ \]
\[11\ больше\ предыдущего.\]