\[1)\ d = 20\ см:\]
\[S = \pi R^{2} = \frac{\pi d^{2}}{4} = 100\pi\ см^{2}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 100\pi\ см^{2}.\]
\[2)\ d = 3,2\ дм:\]
\[S = \pi R^{2} = \frac{\pi d^{2}}{4} = 2,56\pi\ дм^{2}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 2,56\pi\ дм^{2}.\]