\[\angle a\ и\ \angle b - смежные;\]
\[\frac{1}{2}\angle a = \frac{1}{3}\angle b.\]
\[Решение.\]
\[1)\ Так\ как\ углы\ смежные:\]
\[\angle a + \angle b = 180{^\circ};\]
\[\angle a = 180{^\circ} - \angle b.\]
\[2)\ 3\angle a = 2\angle b\]
\[3(180{^\circ} - \angle b) = 2\angle b\]
\[540{^\circ} - 3\angle b = 2\angle b\]
\[5\angle b = 540{^\circ}\]
\[\angle b = 108{^\circ}.\]
\[\angle a = \frac{2}{3}\angle b = 72{^\circ}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 72{^\circ};\ 108{^\circ}.\]