\[\boxed{\text{905\ (905).}\text{\ }\text{Еуроки\ -\ ДЗ\ без\ мороки}}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ 12x³ - 3x^{2}y - 18xy^{2} =\]
\[= 3x(4x^{2} - xy - 6y^{2})\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ 42a^{5} - 6a^{4} + 30a^{3} =\]
\[= 6a^{3} \cdot (7a^{2} - a + 5)\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ 8ab - 14a - 12b + 21 =\]
\[= 4b(2a - 3) - 7 \cdot (2a - 3) =\]
\[= (2a - 3)(4b - 7)\]
\[\textbf{г)}\ x² - 5x - 9xy + 45y =\]
\[= x(x - 9y) - 5 \cdot (x - 9y) =\]
\[= (x - 9y)(x - 5).\]