\[\boxed{\mathbf{872\ (872).\ }Еуроки\ - \ ДЗ\ без\ мороки}\]
\[1)\ 12,\ 72,\ 432,\ \ldots,\ \ \]
\[b_{1} = 12;\ \ q = \frac{72}{12} = 6:\]
\[S_{5} = \frac{12 \cdot \left( 6^{5} - 1 \right)}{6 - 1} =\]
\[= \frac{12 \cdot 7775}{5} = 12 \cdot 1555 =\]
\[= 18\ 660.\]
\[2)\ \frac{1}{16};\ - \frac{1}{8};\ \frac{1}{4};\ldots\text{\ \ }\]
\[b_{1} = \frac{1}{16};\ \ \ q = \frac{- 1 \cdot 16}{8 \cdot 1} = - 2:\]
\[S_{5} = \frac{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left( ( - 2)^{5} - 1 \right)}{- 2 - 1} =\]
\[= \frac{\frac{1}{16} \cdot ( - 33)}{- 3} = \frac{1}{16} \cdot 11 = \frac{11}{16}.\]