\[\boxed{\text{983\ (983).\ }\text{Еуроки\ -\ ДЗ\ без\ мороки}}\]
\[1)\ A\ (2;8)\ \ \ и\ \ (0;0);\ \ \]
\[\text{ax} + \text{by} = c,\ \ \]
\[2a + 8b = c\ \ \ и\ \ 0 + 0 = c \Longrightarrow \ \]
\[\Longrightarrow \ c = 0\]
\[y = \text{kx} + b \Longrightarrow \ \ b = 0 \Longrightarrow\]
\[\Longrightarrow \ \ y = kx\]
\[8 = k \cdot 2;\ \ \ k = 4 \Longrightarrow y = 4x.\]
\[2)\ \text{B\ }( - 6;15)\ \ и\ \ (0;0),\ \ \]
\[y = kx + b \Longrightarrow \ 0 = 0 + b \Longrightarrow\]
\[\Longrightarrow \ b = 0\]
\[y = kx \Longrightarrow \ 15 = - 6k \Longrightarrow\]
\[\Longrightarrow \ \ k = - 2,5 \Longrightarrow y = - 2,5x.\]