\[\boxed{\text{Задание}\text{\ }\text{№}\text{5\ }\text{«Проверьте}\text{\ }\text{себя»}\text{.\ }\text{Еуроки\ -\ ДЗ\ без\ мороки}}\]
\[\boxed{\text{1.}}\]
\[(x - 6)\left( x^{2} + 6x + 36 \right) =\]
\[= x^{3} - 216\]
\[Ответ:\ \ В).\]
\[\boxed{\text{2.}}\]
\[y^{3} - 64 = (y - 4) \cdot M\]
\[y^{3} - 64 =\]
\[= (y - 4)\left( y^{2} + 4y + 16 \right)\]
\[M = y^{2} + 4y + 16\]
\[Ответ:\ Г).\]
\[\boxed{\text{3.}}\]
\[\left( a^{2} + 2b^{3} \right)\left( a^{4} - 2a^{2}b^{3} + 4b^{6} \right) =\]
\[= a^{6} + 8b^{9}\]
\[Ответ:\ Г).\]
\[\boxed{\text{4.}}\]
\[3c^{2} - 48 = 3 \cdot \left( c^{2} - 16 \right) =\]
\[= 3 \cdot (c - 4)(c + 4)\]
\[Ответ:Б).\]
\[\boxed{\text{5.}}\]
\[7a^{2} - 42a + 63 =\]
\[= 7 \cdot \left( a^{2} - 6a + 9 \right) =\]
\[= 7 \cdot (a - 3)^{2}\]
\[Ответ:Б).\]
\[\boxed{\text{6.}}\]
\[a^{8} - a^{6} = a^{6} \cdot \left( a^{2} - 1 \right) =\]
\[= a^{6}(a - 1)(a + 1)\]
\[Ответ:Б).\]
\[\boxed{\text{7.}}\]
\[m^{2} - n^{2} + m + n =\]
\[= (m - n)(m + n) + (m + n) =\]
\[= (m + n)(m - n + 1)\]
\[Ответ:А).\]
\[\boxed{\text{8.}}\]
\[x^{2} - y^{2} + 14y - 49 =\]
\[= x^{2} - (y - 7)^{2} =\]
\[= (x - y + 7)(x + y - 7)\]
\[Ответ:В).\]
\[\boxed{\text{9.}}\]
\[81a^{4} - 1 =\]
\[= \left( 9a^{2} - 1 \right)\left( 9a^{2} + 1 \right) =\]
\[= (3a - 1)(3a + 1)\left( 9a^{2} + 1 \right)\]
\[Ответ:А).\]
\[\boxed{\text{10.}}\]
\[49x - x^{2} = 0\]
\[x \cdot (49 - x) = 0\]
\[x = 0\ \ \ или\ \ x = 49\]
\[Ответ:В).\]
\[\boxed{\text{11.}}\]
\[x^{3} + 3x^{2} - x - 3 = 0\]
\[x^{2} \cdot (x + 3) - (x + 3) = 0\]
\[(x + 3)\left( x^{2} - 1 \right) = 0\]
\[(x + 3)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0\]
\[x = - 3,\ \ x = 1,\ \ x = - 1\]
\[Ответ:Г).\]
\[\boxed{\text{12.}}\]
\[\left( x^{2} - 2 \right)^{2} - 4 \cdot \left( x^{2} - 2 \right) + 4 =\]
\[= \left( \left( x^{2} - 2 \right) - 2 \right)^{2} =\]
\[= \left( x^{2} - 4 \right)^{2} =\]
\[= (x - 2)^{2} \cdot (x + 2)^{2}\]
\[Ответ:Б).\]