\[\boxed{\mathbf{36}\mathbf{.}}\]
\[y = (x + 1)^{10};\ \ x_{0} = 0;\]
\[y^{'} = 10 \cdot (x + 1)^{9};\]
\[y^{'}(0) = 10 \cdot (0 + 1)^{9} = 10.\]
\[Ответ:10.\]