\[\boxed{\mathbf{755}\mathbf{.}}\]
\[1)\ arctg\frac{1 - x}{4} = \frac{\pi}{3}\]
\[\text{arctg}\frac{1 - x}{4} = arctg\ \sqrt{3}\]
\[\frac{1 - x}{4} = \sqrt{3}\]
\[1 - x = 4\sqrt{3}\]
\[x = 1 - 4\sqrt{3}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ x = 1 - 4\sqrt{3}.\]
\[2)\ arctg\frac{1 + 2x}{3} = \frac{\pi}{4}\]
\[\text{arctg}\frac{1 + 2x}{3} = arctg\ 1\]
\[\frac{1 + 2x}{3} = 1\]
\[1 + 2x = 3\]
\[2x = 2\]
\[x = 1.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ x = 1.\]
\[3)\ arctg(2x + 1) = - \frac{\pi}{3}\]
\[\text{arctg}(2x + 1) = - arctg\ \sqrt{3}\]
\[\text{arctg}(2x + 1) = arctg\left( - \sqrt{3} \right)\]
\[2x + 1 = - \sqrt{3}\]
\[2x = - 1 - \sqrt{3}\]
\[x = - \frac{1 + \sqrt{3}}{2}.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ x = - \frac{1 + \sqrt{3}}{2}.\]
\[4)\ arctg(2 - 3x) = - \frac{\pi}{4}\]
\[\text{arctg}(2 - 3x) = - arctg\frac{\pi}{4}\]
\[\text{arctg}(2 - 3x) = arctg( - 1)\]
\[2 - 3x = - 1\]
\[3x = 2 + 1\]
\[3x = 3\]
\[x = 1.\]
\[Ответ:\ \ x = 1.\]