\[\boxed{\mathbf{516}\mathbf{.}}\]
\[\sin a = \frac{3}{5}\text{\ \ }и\ \ \frac{\pi}{2} < a < \pi:\]
\[угол\ \text{a\ }принадлежит\ \]
\[II\ четверти.\]
\[\cos a = - \sqrt{1 - \sin^{2}a}\]
\[\cos a = - \sqrt{1 - \left( \frac{3}{5} \right)^{2}} =\]
\[= - \sqrt{\frac{25}{25} - \frac{9}{25}} = - \sqrt{\frac{16}{25}} = - \frac{4}{5} =\]
\[= - 0,8.\]
\[1)\sin\frac{a}{2}\]
\[\sin^{2}\frac{a}{2} = \frac{1 - \cos a}{2} = \frac{1 + 0,8}{2} =\]
\[= \frac{1,8}{2} = 0,9 = \frac{9}{10}\]
\[\sin\frac{a}{2} = \sqrt{\frac{9}{10}} = \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}} = \frac{3\sqrt{10}}{10}\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \frac{3\sqrt{10}}{10}.\]
\[2)\cos\frac{a}{2}\]
\[\cos^{2}\frac{a}{2} = \frac{1 + \cos a}{2} = \frac{1 - 0,8}{2} =\]
\[= \frac{0,2}{2} = 0,1 = \frac{1}{10}\]
\[\cos\frac{a}{2} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{10}} = \sqrt{\frac{10}{100}} = \frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}.\]
\[3)\ tg\frac{a}{2}\]
\[tg^{2}\frac{a}{2} = \frac{1 - \cos a}{1 + \cos a} = \frac{1 + 0,8}{1 - 0,8} =\]
\[= \frac{1,8}{0,2} = \frac{18}{2} = 9\]
\[tg = \sqrt{9} = 3\]
\[Ответ:\ \ 3.\]
\[4)\ ctg\frac{a}{2}\]
\[\text{ct}g^{2}\frac{a}{2} = \frac{1 + \cos a}{1 - \cos a} = \frac{1 - 0,8}{1 + 0,8} =\]
\[= \frac{0,2}{1,8} = \frac{2}{18} = \frac{1}{9}\]
\[ctg = \sqrt{\frac{1}{9}} = \frac{1}{3}\]
\[Ответ:\ \ \frac{1}{3}.\]