\[b_{5} = 0,5;\ \ b_{7} = 0,05:\]
\[\frac{b_{7}}{b_{5}} = q^{2}\]
\[q = \sqrt{\frac{0,05}{0,5}} = \sqrt{0,01} = 0,1.\]
\[b_{5} = b_{1} \cdot q^{4}\]
\[b_{1} = \frac{b_{5}}{q^{4}} = \frac{0,5}{0,0001} = 5000.\]
\[Ответ:5000.\]